Metastatic or Secondary Liver Cancer
Metastatic liver cancer is a cancer that has spread to the liver from elsewhere in the body.
- Weight loss, hard liver, bigger abdomen and a poor appetite may be the first symptoms, secondary liver cancer is mostly diagnosed very soon after a primary cancer is diagnosed.
- Doctors base the diagnosis on results of blood tests and usually biopsy.
- Chemotherapy drugs and radiation therapy may help relieve symptoms but do not cure the cancer.
- Secondary liver cancer survivors are few, you can read their ongoing cancer stories as well as terminal cancer care in our secondary liver cancer support.
Why is secondary liver cancer common?
Because the liver filters most of the blood from the rest of the body, cancer cells that break away from the primary cancer come into the bloodstream and reach the liver.
An enlarged liver due to a metastatic cancer – a cancer that moved from one place to another – is mostly the first indication that a person has cancer.
Symptoms
More often than not, there are no clear symptoms. Early detection is impossible, because of the intrinsic nature of a secondary cancer: being a cancer that developed already a long time in its primary location before spreading to the liver. Most commonly the primary cancer occurs in the colon, lungs, breasts, lungs, stomach or pancreas.
Most often people notice that something is wrong when the liver is enlarged and hard and secondary symptoms like weight loss and less appetite occur.
Only in a very advanced stage the cancer patient develops jaundice – a yellowish discoloration of the skin and the whites of the eyes -. My father died of this cancer without having jaundice although his liver was extremely enlarged and his liver functions were extremely poor leading to the following end stages of metastatic liver cancer:
- swollen feet – called ascites – which becomes life threatening
when the swelling reaches higher than the patient’s legs - liver encephalopathy: mental confusion, anxiety, drowsiness and dizziness due to toxins accumulating in the brain because the liver is too damaged to remove them from the blood.
Metastatic liver cancer diagnosis
As mentioned above: it is impossible to diagnose a secondary liver cancer in its early stages, because a secondary cancer has been around already a long time as a primary cancer somewhere else in the body.
That explains why liver function blood tests, ultrasonography, computed tomography scans (CT scan), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI scan) of the liver may detect a tumor or cancer, but a liver biopsy is needed to distinguish the findings from cirrhosis or other liver abnormalities:
- a liver biopsy removes a sample of liver tissue with a needle for examination under a microscope
- alternatively, doctors could insert a flexible viewing tube – laparoscope – through a tiny incision in the abdomen to better identify and obtain cancerous tissue
Metastatic Liver Cancer Treatment
Most doctors, cancer websites and universities haven’t come across any secondary liver cancer survivor, because they are few. Unfortunately this results in the doctors believing that there is no cure for the cancer and the patient will be treated to “improve quality of life”, knowing that the patient will die.
If you do believe there is a cure, you have one of all ingredients to survive secondary liver cancer. Just like Jim’s son and are other few survivors tell you: the first step to any successful cancer treatment, be it traditional or alternative cancer treatments (normally both) is believing in your victory over cancer.
Cancer treatment depends on how far the cancer has spread and what the primary cancer is. If you want to treat cancer in order to survive, you have to do everything right, as we point out in the sidebar. However, conventional doctors will only treat the symptoms to reduce the cancer growth in the liver – a treatment that will only prologue the life of the cancer patient with an extra few weeks:
- chemotherapy drugs could be used to temporarily shrink the primary and secondary cancers and prolong life, but they will not cure the cancer. Chemotherapy drugs may be injected into the liver’s main artery (the hepatic artery), providing a high concentration of the drugs directly to the cancer cells in the liver. Very high tech but nonetheless no cure.
- radiation therapy could reduce severe pain when without the radiation the liver is growing. Side effects of radiation therapy are plenty and again it’s no cure for the secondary liver cancer as it will return from its original location..
- liver surgery is only an option after successfully treatment of the primary cancer and if only a limited amount of cancers are found in the liver.
Since your doctors don’t have any proven medical treatment to cure cancer, you will have to prepare and organize as much care and care takers as possible in order to make a person with a failing liver as comfortable as possible in
the last stages of his or her life.
Metastatic Liver Cancer support
Every many months our site adds another secondary liver cancer survivor story. However every few weeks, another metastatic liver cancer patient dies.
Our site brings together both survivors as family members and care takers of loved ones that struggle with metastatic liver cancer. By sharing our cancer stories:
- you can get in touch with others who went through the same cancer journey as you are going through now
- you can get inspired how to do everything right to prevent and battle cancer, just like or too few cancer survivors are doing.
Help yourself or help others and participate:
Read our 5 Most Popular Metastatic Liver Cancer Posts
- Jim’s son’s victory over metastatic liver cancer
- Alternative treatments for cancer
- Prayers for cancer patients
- Colon cancer treatment
- Can you cure metastatic liver cancer with ayurvedic treatment?
Share and Participate: read latest comments on metastatic liver cancer
- How to beat metastatic liver cancer
- Jim: Another update on Jim’s son 2/2/2010.
He has just come home from seeing the oncologist this afternoon. The Erbitux seems to be doing the job.…
- Tracee: My friend Christine will be the next liver cancer survivor. She has been fighting Her2 negative and positive cancer for 4 years. She is…
- Secondary Liver Cancer: Dear Heidi,
It is ‘good’ to see that your mom barely knows that she is ill. In your fight to beat the cancer, do get inspired…
- Jim: Another update on Jim’s son 2/2/2010.
- Jim’s son’s victory over metastatic liver cancer
- How Christine beats secondary liver cancer!: [...] is time to add another survivor to the list:if anyone can beat cancer, she will be it,Jim’s son’s victory over metastatic liver cancer gives…
- Can chemotherapy cure metastatic liver cancer?
- Jim: Update on Jim’s son 16th January 2010.
My son has gone through some tumultous times in the past few months. In December he was hospitalised…
- Secondary Liver Cancer: 2010 Metastatic Liver Cancer Invitation
To keep your spirits high in 2010, we ask you to leave a comment anywhere at http://www.metastaticlivercancer.org to inspire others that… - Secondary Liver Cancer: Hi Tracy,
Please elaborate “does anyone know what to look for?”
When doctors give up on a cancer patient and you believe them, then the cancer patient…
- Jim: Update on Jim’s son 16th January 2010.
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